Tenses (Bhs. Inggris Bisnis 2)
Simple Past
Tense
Digunakan untuk menyatakan atau menggambarkan suatu peristiwa yang telah lampau.
Pola kalimat : (+) Subyek + kata kerja 2
(-) Subyek + did + not + kata kerja 1
(?) Did +
subyek + kata kerja 1
B.
Simple
Present Tense
Menyatakan suatu kegiatan rutin atau kebiasaan sehari-hari.
Pola kalimat : (+) Subyek + kata kerja 1 + s/es
(-) Subyek + do/does + kata kerja 1
(?) do/does +
subyek + kata kerja 1
C.
Simple
future tense
Anggapan tentang suatu keadaan yang akan datang.
Pola kalimat : (+) Subyek + shall/ will + kata kerja 1
(-) Subyek + shall/ will + not + kata kerja 1
(?) Shall/
will + subyek + kata kerja 1
D.
Past
Countinuous Tense
Dipakai untuk menyatakan suatu kegiatan yang sedang terjadi pada saat
tertentu di waktu yang lampau
Pola kalimat : (+) S + Was/ were + kk 1 + ing
(-) S + Was/ were + not + kk 1 + ing
(?) Was/ were
+ S + kk 1 + ing
E.
Present
Continuous Tense
Waktu berlangsung sekarang atau berlangsung saat kita bicara.
Pola kalimat : (+) S + am/is/are + KK 1 + ing
(-) S +
am/is/are + KK 1 + ing
(?) am/is/are
+ S + KK 1 + ing
F.
Future
Countinuous Tense
Menyatakan sesuatau yang akan sedang dilakukan atau suatu peristiwa yang
sedang terjadi pada saat tertentu di waktu yang akan datang.
Pola kalimat : (+) S + Shall/ will + be + KK 1 +ing
(-) S +
Shall/will + not + be + KK 1 + ing
(?) Shall/will
+ S + be + KK 1 + ing
G.
Past Perfect
Tense
Untuk peristiwa yang telah terjadi di waktu lampau sebelum suatu perbuatan
atau peristiwa lain.
Pola kalimat : (+) S + Had + KK 3
(-) S + Had +
not + KK 3
(?) Had + S +
KK 3
H.
Present
Perfect Tense
Menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sudah terjadi saat yang
tidak tentu di waktu lampau
Pola kalimat : (+) S + Has/have + V 3
(-) S +
Has/have + not + V 3
(?) Has/have +
S +not + V 3
I.
Future
Perfect Tense
Menyatakan suatu perbuatan yang telah selesai dilakukan / terjadi dimasa
yang akan datang
Pola Kalimat : (+) S + Shall/will + Have
+ V 3
(-) S +
Shall/will + not + Have + V 3
(?) Shall/will
+ S + Have + V 3
Example :
1.
|
Form / kinds
|
Past
|
Present
|
Future
|
|
Simple
|
I studied english in class
|
I studies English in class
|
I will study English in
class
|
|
Proggeressive/
Continuous
|
I was studying english in
class
|
I am studying english in
class
|
I will be studying english
in class
|
|
Perfect
|
I had studied english in
class
|
I have studied English in
class
|
I will have studied English
in class
|
2.
|
Form / kinds
|
Past
|
Present
|
Future
|
|
Simple
|
We went to the cinema
|
We goes to the cinema
|
We will go to the cinema
|
|
Proggeressive/
Continuous
|
We were going to the cinema
|
We are going to the cinema
|
We will be going to the
cinema
|
|
Perfect
|
We had gone to the cinema
|
We have gone to the cinema
|
We will have gone to the
cinema
|
3.
|
Form / kinds
|
Past
|
Present
|
Future
|
|
Simple
|
He helped the old women
|
He helps the old women
|
He will help the old women
|
|
Proggeressive/
Continuous
|
He was helping the old women
|
He is helping the old women
|
He will be helping the old
women
|
|
Perfect
|
He had helped the old women
|
He has helped the old women
|
He will has helped the old
women
|
4.
|
Form / kinds
|
Past
|
Present
|
Future
|
|
Simple
|
He gave me a ring in the
wedding
|
He gives me a ring in the
wedding
|
He will give me a ring in
the wedding
|
|
Proggeressive/
Continuous
|
He was giving me a ring in
the wedding
|
He is giving me a ring in
the wedding
|
He will be giving me a ring
in the wedding
|
|
Perfect
|
He had given me a ring in
the wedding
|
He has given me a ring in
the wedding
|
He will has given me a ring
in the wedding
|
5.
|
Form / kinds
|
Past
|
Present
|
Future
|
|
Simple
|
My dad bought a red car
|
My dad buys a red car
|
My dad wil buy a red car
|
|
Proggeressive/
Continuous
|
My dad was buying a red car
|
My dad is buying a red car
|
My dad will be buying a red
car
|
|
Perfect
|
My dad had bought a red car
|
My dad has bought a red car
|
My dad will has bought a red
car
|
